KMID : 0043320070300121629
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Archives of Pharmacal Research 2007 Volume.30 No. 12 p.1629 ~ p.1634
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The Effects of Rutaecarpine on the Pharmacokinetics of Acetaminophen in Rats
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Lee Sang-Kyu
Bista Sudeep R. Jeong He-Min Kim Dong-Hyeon Kang Mi-Jeong Jahng Yurng-Dong
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Abstract
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Rutaecarpine, an alkaloid originally isolated from the unripe fruit of Evodia rutaecarpa, has
been shown to be anti-inflammatory as it inhibits cyclooxygenase-2. It induces the activities of
hepatic CYP 1A2, 2B, and 2E1 in rats. A possible interaction between rutaecarpine and acetaminophen
(APAP) was investigated in male Sprague Dawley rats in the present study. When
25 mg/kg APAP was intravenously administered concurrently with 80 mg/kg rutaecarpine, the
area under the curve of APAP in plasma was significantly decreased when compared to that of
APAP alone. When the rats were pre-treated orally with 40 and 80 mg/kg rutaecarpine for 3
days, the % value of Cmax and area under the curve of acetaminophen-sulfate conjugate were
significantly decreased to 56.4% and 61.7% of the vehicle control group, respectively. These
results suggest that rutaecarpine might cause changes in the pharmacokinetic parameters of
APAP in rats.
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KEYWORD
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Rutaecarpine, Acetaminophen, Interaction, Cytochrome P450, Sulfation, Rat
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